This vertical examines the legal, regulatory, and institutional frameworks shaping climate finance in India. Our work focuses on public climate budgeting, financial governance, multilateral funding flows, and mechanisms for mobilising climate finance domestically and internationally.

A. Public Climate Finance

Budgeting • fiscal rules • fund architecture

B. Multilateral & Global Finance

GCF • Adaptation Fund • MDB flows

C. Private Sector & Markets

Green bonds • transition finance • taxonomies

About the CLII

Climate & Law Initiative India (CLII) is an independent research platform dedicated to advancing climate governance through legal, regulatory, and institutional analysis. We study the intersections of climate policy, public finance, markets, and state capacity, with a focus on strengthening India’s transition pathways.

Our work spans four core verticals— Climate Finance, Climate Adaptation & Policy, Climate Mitigation & Just Transition, and Carbon Markets. Across these domains, we examine how laws, regulations, and institutional design shape India’s climate ambitions, and how evidence-based research can support more effective, transparent, and equitable climate action.

Carbon Markets ccts climate-change economy environment india sustainability