This vertical examines India’s climate resilience, institutional preparedness, adaptation planning, and vulnerability governance. It focuses on national and subnational policies, risk assessments, and long-term adaptation frameworks.

A. Adaptation Governance

State Plans • Institutional Capacity • Coordination Frameworks

B. Climate Risk & Vulnerability

Risk Mapping • Hotspots • Socioeconomic Vulnerability

C. Resilience & Systems

Disaster Governance • Ecosystems • Social Protection

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About the CLII

Climate & Law Initiative India (CLII) is an independent research platform dedicated to advancing climate governance through legal, regulatory, and institutional analysis. We study the intersections of climate policy, public finance, markets, and state capacity, with a focus on strengthening India’s transition pathways.

Our work spans four core verticals— Climate Finance, Climate Adaptation & Policy, Climate Mitigation & Just Transition, and Carbon Markets. Across these domains, we examine how laws, regulations, and institutional design shape India’s climate ambitions, and how evidence-based research can support more effective, transparent, and equitable climate action.

Carbon Markets ccts climate-change economy environment india sustainability